just

　 基本詞匯 　
英 [d??st] 　 　 美 [d??st] 　 　
  • adv. 剛才；僅僅；正好；正是；簡直
  • adj. 公平的；公正的；適當的；精確的
justly justness
new

just的英文翻譯是什么意思，詞典釋義與在線翻譯：

詳盡釋義

adv. (副詞)
  1. 剛才，方才，剛剛
  2. 僅僅，只是
  3. 正好，恰好，正要
  4. 請
  5. 非常
  6. 此時，那時，眼下
  7. 只不過
  8. 勉強地，差一點就
  9. 就
  10. <口>實在，絕對
adj. (形容詞)
  1. 合理的，有充分根據的
  2. 正義的，正直的，公正的
  3. 恰當的，適當的，合適的
  4. 公平的，公道的
  5. 應得的
  6. 正確的，精確的
  7. 正當的
  8. 合法的
n. (名詞)
  1. 賈斯特（音譯名）

雙解釋義

adv. (副詞)
  1. 正好,恰好 exactly
  2. 只是,僅僅 only; no more than
  3. 剛才,方才 only a short time ago; only now and not sooner
  4. 勉強地 almost not; hardly
adj. (形容詞)
  1. 公道的; 公正的; 公平的 acting or being in accordance with what is morally right and proper; fair
  2. 合理的,有充分根據的 reasonable; well-founded

英英釋義

Adjective:
  1. used especially of what is legally or ethically right or proper or fitting;

    "a just and lasting peace"
    "a kind and just man"
    "a just reward"
    "his just inheritance"

  2. fair to all parties as dictated by reason and conscience;

    "equitable treatment of all citizens"
    "an equitable distribution of gifts among the children"

  3. free from favoritism or self-interest or bias or deception; conforming with established standards or rules;

    "a fair referee"
    "fair deal"
    "on a fair footing"
    "a fair fight"
    "by fair means or foul"

  4. of moral excellence;

    "a genuinely good person"
    "a just cause"
    "an upright and respectable man"

Adverb:
  1. and nothing more;

    "I was merely asking"
    "it is simply a matter of time"
    "just a scratch"
    "he was only a child"
    "hopes that last but a moment"

  2. indicating exactness or preciseness;

    "he was doing precisely (or exactly) what she had told him to do"
    "it was just as he said--the jewel was gone"
    "it has just enough salt"

  3. only a moment ago;

    "he has just arrived"
    "the sun just now came out"

  4. absolutely;

    "I just can't take it anymore"
    "he was just grand as Romeo"
    "it's simply beautiful!"

  5. only a very short time before;

    "they could barely hear the speaker"
    "we hardly knew them"
    "just missed being hit"
    "had scarcely rung the bell when the door flew open"
    "would have scarce arrived before she would have found some excuse to leave"

  6. exactly at this moment or the moment described;

    "we've just finished painting the walls, so don't touch them"

just的用法和樣例：

例句

用作副詞 (adv.)
  1. This is the thing you just left.
    這是您剛才忘在這里的東西。
  2. I am just teasing you; you need not be nervous.
    我僅僅是在跟你鬧著玩,你不要緊張。
  3. I'm sorry, but I am just on my way out.
    很抱歉,我正好要出門。
  4. To our great joy, your goods arrived just in time.
    令我們欣喜若狂的是,你的物資來的正是時候。
  5. I am just starving.
    我真的要餓死了。
用作形容詞 (adj.)
  1. Our aim is a just and lasting peace.
    我們的目標是維持一個公平而持久和平的世界。
  2. Many Americans no longer viewed it as a just war.
    許多美國人不再認為那是一場正義的戰爭。
  3. You have received a just reward.
    你已得到了應有的報酬。
  4. We made a just assessment of the situation.
    我們對形勢作了精確的評估。

常見句型

用作副詞 (adv.)
用作狀語
  1. I have just had a tooth pulled out and my mouth is very sore.
    我剛拔了牙,嘴很疼。
  2. We've just arrived here, can you arrange for a car for us?
    我們新來乍到,你能給我們安排一輛車嗎?
  3. I have just been appointed our firm's representative in Paris.
    我剛被委任為我們公司駐巴黎的代表。
  4. What he has just said does not accord with the views of the majority.
    他剛才所說的話與大多數人所持的觀點不一致。
  5. He determined, come what may, to return the visit he had just received.
    他決定走了,不管怎樣,一定要對剛才對他的拜訪作一次回訪。
  6. He's just coming.
    他馬上就來。
  7. We're just going to start.
    我們很快就開始。
  8. I am just out of hospital.
    我剛剛出院。
  9. I am only just home from Oxford University.
    我剛從牛津大學回來。
  10. We just need a tent supported on a rigid framework.
    我們正需要一座用堅硬的架子支撐的帳篷。
  11. I was just passing, so I thought I'd blow in for a few minutes.
    我正好路過那兒,我想我應該進去看看。
  12. I was just going out when a call came through on the phone from Tom.
    我正要出去時,湯姆打電話來了。
  13. The two things are so opposed that they just cancel each other out.
    這兩件事如此截然相反,以致起了相互抵消的作用。
  14. It is just 12 o'clock in the evening.
    現在正好是半夜12點。
  15. The rope is just long enough.
    繩子長度正夠。
  16. That is just what he expected.
    那正好是他所期望的事。
  17. It's just an old rag I had in the closet.
    這只不過是我掛在壁櫥里的一件舊衣服罷了。
  18. This is not the original picture, but just a copy of it.
    這不是那幅畫的原作,只不過是幅復制品。
  19. You have to assimilate the facts, not just remember them.
    你要完全了解這些事實,不只是記得這些事實。
  20. Employing just one woman among fifty men is only taken recognition of equal rights for the sexes.50
    個男工中雇用了1個女工,此舉只不過象征性地承認了男女平等。
  21. It’s just a routine medical examination, nothing to get worried about.
    這只是例行常規的身體檢查,沒有什么可擔心的。
  22. He says he's just an ordinary man, living in an ordinary house, with ordinary hopes and fears.
    他說他只是一個普通人,住著平常的房子,懷著尋常的希望和恐懼。
  23. In his youth he lost several jobs, just because he dared to answer back.
    他年輕時,只因為敢于頂嘴而多次失業。
  24. You do not reply directly; you are just begging the question.
    你不直接回答,你只是在回避問題。
  25. There’s just an outside chance we’ll get the contract after all.
    說到底,我們得到那份合同的希望極其渺茫。
  26. There was only just room to brush past in the crowd.
    在人群中只有探著身子才能過去的空隙。
  27. In the heavy fog I could just see his face.
    在濃霧中我能依稀看見他的面孔。
  28. He just managed to pass the examination.
    他好不容易才考試及格。
  29. By the time I got to the airport, they were already calling my flight,I just barely made it.
    我到機場的時候,已經在叫我這個航班登機了,我好不容易才趕上。
  30. He only just answered the question.
    他勉強地回答了這個問題。
  31. We only just climbed up the top of the mountains.
    我們好容易才爬上了山頂。
  32. We have only just enough milk to last till Friday.
    我們現有的牛奶勉強可以維持到星期五。
  33. I only just caught the bus this morning.
    今天早晨,我剛好趕上公共汽車。
  34. There are only five minutes to go.You might just manage to get to the station, but you're cutting it rather fine.
    只有五分鐘了,你可以趕到車站,但時間確實太緊了。
  35. I just can't believe my eyes.
    我簡直不能相信我的眼睛。
  36. The food is just wonderful.
    這種食品太好吃了。
  37. His skill is just marvellous.
    他的技藝實在了得。
  38. The sentence just doesn't make sense.
    這個句子簡直沒有意義。
  39. It is just beautiful!
    這簡直太漂亮了!
  40. The film was just marvelous!
    那電影簡直棒極了!
  41. I really didn't know just what profession he practised.
    我不知道他究竟從事什么職業。
  42. Just who was the owner of the house?
    到底誰是這幢房子的主人?
  43. Just who is the pretty girl sitting beside you?
    坐在你旁邊的那個漂亮女孩究竟是誰呀?
  44. Just how did you know she was a driver?
    你到底怎么知道她是個司機?
  45. My mother is just coming.
    我媽媽就要回來了。
  46. The door just opens.
    門就要開了。
  47. He came from France last week, just to see us.
    他上周從法國專程來看我們。
  48. Let's take more money than we think we'll need, just to be on the safe side.
    為穩妥起見,咱們帶的錢要比想象中的需要得多一些。
  49. It was pleasant just to watch the girl with her bouncing energy and her happy laugh.
    看那個女孩生氣勃勃開懷大笑的樣子令人開心。
  50. It isn't enough just to cast your eyes over this blue-print; you should make a careful study of it.
    這份圖紙單是草草過一眼是不夠的,你得仔細地推敲推敲。
  51. Please wait just a few minutes; I'm going to clean myself up.
    請稍等幾分鐘,我洗一下就來。
  52. Just give me ten minutes to clean myself up; I'm covered in oil.
    我渾身沾滿了油污,給我十分鐘時間去清洗一下。
用作形容詞 (adj.)
用作定語 ～+ n.
  1. It is a just but not generous decision.
    這是一個公正但并非寬容的決定。
  2. She has received a just reward.
    她得到了應得的回報。
  3. He was a just man, listening to both sides of every complaint.
    他是個公正的人,對每件控訴的事情都能兼聽雙方的意見。
  4. We resolutely support your just struggle for national liberation.
    我們堅決支持你們爭取民族解放的正義斗爭。
  5. There's no doubt that your just cause will triumph throughout the world.
    毫無疑問,你們的正義事業必將在全世界取得勝利。
  6. This is a perfectly just and proper measure of self-defence.
    這是完全合理和正當的自衛措施。
  7. We entirely support your just position on this matter.
    在這個問題上,我們完全支持你們的公正立場。
  8. The state must protect the just rights and interests of the people.
    國家必須保護人民的正當權利和利益。
用作表語 S+be+～
  1. We hold that their proposal is just and reasonable.
    我們認為,他們的建議是合情合理的。
S+be+～+ prep .-phrase
  1. He is just in his dealings.
    他做生意公道。
  2. We hope to be just in our understanding of such difficult situations.
    我們希望對如此困難的局面應有一個公正的認識。
  3. We must deal with the matter seriously so as to be just to all the people concerned.
    我們必須認真處理這件事,做到對有關的人都公正。
It is/was+～+that-clause
  1. It is just that you should be rewarded.
    你們得到報酬是應該的。

常用短語

用作副詞 (adv.)
it is just as well
    也是好事,倒也不錯 it is a good thing
it would be just as well
    是明智的 it is advisable
just about
    見about條。
just as one〔it is〕
    不特意裝飾或改變; 保持原樣 without any special decoration or alteration
just in case
    以防萬一 as a precaution
just like that
    突然,冷不防地; 莫名其妙地 suddenly, without warning or explanation
just now
    立刻,正要 be about to do
just so
    精確地 precisely
just the same
    仍然,還是 nevertheless
not just yet
    并非現在,但可能不久 not at this present moment but probably quite soon
one might just as well be〔do〕 sth
    這樣也好 one would not benefit from being or doing otherwise

詞匯搭配

用作副詞 (adv.)
～+動詞不定式 ～+副詞 ～+介詞
用作形容詞 (adj.)
～+名詞 ～+介詞

經典引文

  • He had decided, as he was a just and logical person, that her sex was immaterial.

    出自： D. Francis

  • Twelve jurors who had seemed..to be just and upright and unprejudiced men.

    出自： J. C. Oates

  • They had been standing just by the drawing-room door.

    出自： T. Hardy

  • It is impossible to say just what I mean!

    出自： T. S. Eliot

  • Someone dropped a ruler just then.

    出自： C. P. Snow

  • You are just the person I was looking for.

    出自： R. K. Narayan

  • He remembered now: it was just three years ago.

    出自： G. Greene

  • He looked just like an ordinary boy.

    出自： J. Simms

just的詳細講解：

詞語用法

adv. (副詞)
  1. just用作副詞時可修飾動態動詞、靜態動詞或系表結構,置于實義動詞之前,助動詞、情態動詞或系動詞之后。
  2. just作“剛剛”解時,如時間較短(a moment ago),英式英語中動詞用現在完成時,美式英語中動詞用一般過去時,有時也可用一般現在時。如時間稍長(a short time ago),無論英美語均用一般過去時。作“很快”“一會兒”(very soon)解時,可用現在時或將來進行時。just now作“剛才”解時動詞用一般過去時; 作“現在”“此刻”解時動詞用一般現在時或現在進行時; 作“立刻”“馬上”解時動詞用現在進行時、一般將來時或將來進行時。
  3. just作“恰好,正是”解時,一般不用于否定句,表示此意的否定句要用not quite。just也可作“剛好,勉強地,好容易才…,僅僅”等解,前面可加only。在非正式文體中, just可作“非常,簡直,太”解。just可與疑問副詞或疑問代詞連用,以加強疑問效果,意為“究竟,到底”。just還可用在表示將來動作的進行時、將來時的句中,作“就要,正要”解。
adj. (形容詞)
  1. just用作形容詞時的基本意思是“正義的,公正的”,指在社會生活中嚴格按照公正合理的客觀標準,不受個人感情的影響,判定某事是合理合法的。just還可作“合理的,有充分根據的”解。
  2. just在句中可作定語或表語。

詞義辨析

adv. (副詞)
just not, not just
  • 這兩個同構異序的短語意思并不相同:just not作“差一點兒不,根本不”解,而not just...(but)的意思是“不僅…(還…)”。 試比較:
  • He is not just tall, but strong.
  • 他不僅個子高,身體還壯。
  • He is just not as tall as his brother.
  • 他差一點就和他的哥哥一般高了。
    • just, justly
  • justly是由just(形容詞)派生來的副詞,作“公正地,正當地”解。不能把它和just(副詞)混淆。試比較:
  • Our representative has just spoken.
  • 我們的代表剛發了言。
  • He has spoken justly.
  • 他講得有理。
    • impartial，just，fair，neutral，objective
  • 這些形容詞均有“公正的、公平的、不偏不倚的”之意。
  • impartial側重對任何人或任何一方沒有成見或偏袒。
  • just多用于莊重場合，指不受個人利益得失或感情傾向的影響，側重按照公認的準則或標準處理問題。
  • fair普通常用詞，指不偏不倚地對待人和物，側重不受個人感情、偏見或利益所影響。
  • neutral強調持中立態度，不偏袒任何一方，甚至不作最后的裁決。
  • objective著重客觀、真實，不為個人偏見、興趣、感情或看法所左右。
    • very，right，just
  • 三者都含有“正好；就是”之意。
  • very是形容詞，用來修飾名詞，位于the, this，my等限定詞后。
  • right作副詞，用來修飾謂語（常為動詞be）或作狀語的介詞短語等，須放在the, this，my等限定詞之前。
  • just作副詞與right類似。

    • 常見錯誤

    adv. (副詞)
      這不是他所很想要的。

      誤 It is just not what he wanted.

      正 It is not quite what he wanted.

      析 just作“恰好,正是”解時,一般不用于否定句,表示此意的否定句要用not quite。

    詞源解說

    • ☆ 1382年進入英語，直接源自古法語的just；最初源自古典拉丁語的justus，意為正直的，公平的。

    just的相關資料：

    近反義詞

    【近義詞】
    【反義詞】

    臨近單詞

    justice jury Justl Justi justo Justh juste Justa Justos justie justce Justra
    以上內容獨家創作，受著作權保護，侵權必究

    今日熱詞
    相關詞典網站：

    牛津高階第八版

    美國韋氏詞典

    Dictionary.com

    Free Dictionary

    維基百科 (自由的百科全書)

    目錄 附錄 查詞歷史
    东京不太热图片